Google may spend more time promoting its Gemini AI chatbot, but NotebookLM (the LM stands for Language Model) is built on the same underlying AI, and it takes the analysis and deep dive features up a notch.

NotebookLM is built around the idea of a digital notebook, where various different sources are gathered together and scrutinized. Using data you import, NotebookLM can produce everything from video explainers, to podcasts, to presentation slides, to flashcard study aids from your selected sources.

It’s an app packed with features, available on the web, on Android, and on iOS. If you’ve tried it out and you’re ready to level up your NotebookLM experience beyond the basics, these 10 tips will take you there.

You can make NotebookLM to find its own sources

The traditional way to get started with NotebookLM is to feed it one or more sources—PDFs, web links, or YouTube videos for example—but the app can actually head out on the web and find its own relevant sources too.

If you want to research and explore a topic but are starting from scratch, this can be really useful. The Search the web box is in the Sources panel, and you can choose between Fast research and Deep research, depending on how quickly you want your results back.

When the results appear, select the ones you’d like to use and click Import. You can continue to look for new sources as needed, tweaking the information you’re searching for each time.

You can be a “guest” on your Audio Overview podcasts

You may have played around with the Audio Overview feature in NotebookLM already, which lets you create realistic-sounding podcasts from your material, but there’s a way to add your own interjections to these podcasts—like a caller ringing into a radio station.

Click the waving hand icon next to any Audio Overview to go into interactive mode, and when you’ve got something to say, click Join. The AI hosts will break to let you have your say, and then respond to your comment or question before resuming the podcast.

You can make NotebookLM show you overviews of individual sources without typing any prompts

Once you’ve uploaded all your materials into NotebookLM, you’re probably going to want to busy yourself with asking questions about them, but you can make NotebookLM provide brief overviews of your sources without typing any prompts.

Select an individual source from the Sources pane and you’ll see a Source guide up at the top: This is a handy AI-generated overview of the source and the content it contains. It will give you a good understanding of the material, and help you decide if it is a source you want to include in future queries. There are also tags down at the bottom of the guide that cover the key subjects in the source—click on any of these to get NotebookLM to tell you more about that subject in particular.

You can give each chat with NotebookLM its own personality

Up at the top of each Chat pane there’s a configuration button (it looks like three sliders). Click this, then select Custom to get specific about how you want NotebookLM to respond in this conversation: You can ask it to play a certain role, tailor its output to a particular audience, or work towards a set goal.

For example, you can ask for replies to be aimed at a high school level of understanding, indicate that you’re writing up a report for a board meeting, or get the AI to break down its responses into short, separated bullet points. The instructions you give it here get applied for the rest of the chat, until you change them again.

You can upload existing slideshows for NotebookLM to use as an example when making yours

NotebookLM is able to produce presentations based on your sources—either with a prompt or via the Slide deck option in the Studio panel—but it can sometimes be tricky to get these presentations looking exactly the way you want.

You can fix this by uploading an existing slideshow and using it as a reference point. Add it as a source, and then refer to the name of the file in your request for a new presentation: Just tell NotebookLM to use the existing slideshow as a style template, and it will.

NotebookLM’s sharing options can your notebooks with the world

You don’t have to keep your notebooks to yourself: While clicking the Share button on a notebook page will allow you to collaborate with other people on projects (and you get controls over how much they can edit and view), you have more options than that. If you select Anyone with a link under Notebook access, then click Copy link, you’ll get a URL you can share with anyone, or post publicly on the web. (Here’s one on the Made by Google 2025 event.)

This link will lead anyone who finds it directly to your notebook. They will get their own private chat history, but they won’t be able to make any changes to sources or Studio materials.

You can use NotebookLM to sort your Google Drive

As you might expect, NotebookLM works well with other Google apps, and if you’re comfortable giving it access to your files then the AI tool can work really well as a way of searching through your Google Drive and pulling out information from it.

When you click Add sources, you then need to click the Web drop-down menu and pick Drive instead. Enter something you’re looking for, and you’ll get a list of matches from your Drive storage: You can then use the checkboxes to decide which files to import.

Whether you’re working on your next novel or trying to wrangle data from multiple spreadsheets for a business report, it makes it easy to mine the data inside whatever you’ve got stored in Google Drive.

You can tailor the sources for each prompt

You don’t have to use every source for every prompt: Use the checkboxes next to each entry in the Sources panel to tell NotebookLM where to pull its information from (the sources overview mentioned above can be helpful here). There might well be times when you want to analyze every source except one, or you just want to focus on one specific source—maybe you have a bunch of reports you’re analyzing and there’s one in particular you want to interrogate, for example.

Use Google Docs to deliver more complex prompts

If you’re working on really complex prompts—full of instructions, references, and multi-level queries—then these can work best as separate documents within your notebook. It means you’ve got more flexibility when composing and editing them, and once they have been made, you can refer to them again and again.

Make a new Google Docs document and then compose your prompt instructions as required—you can even split it up with headings and bullet points if needed. Then, add it as a source in NotebookLM.

For your next prompt, reference the name of the document and ask NotebookLM to use its contents as a framework for what it should do next. The AI will confirm that it’s read and understood the document, and then proceeds as instructed.

Pull information from all of your notebooks at once by uploading them to Gemini

Your NotebookLM notebooks will also be available in the Google Gemini app. Select the + (plus) button next to the Gemini prompt box, and NotebookLM comes up as an option. You can then pick one or more notebooks to import. There are lots of ways that this can be useful, from using Gemini to create videos and images based on your collected material, to running prompts that analyze multiple notebooks at once (saving you having to switch between them in NotebookLM).

A good gaming laptop can be worth its (surprisingly heavy) weight in gold for gamers on the go. However, unlike traditional consoles or handhelds, it can take a lot of fiddling to get the best performance out of yours. If you haven’t dug into all the arcane settings and features of your gaming laptop, I’ve rounded up some of my favorite hacks and tips for boosting your performance.

Always use your included charger for the best performance

If you’re used to using a laptop mainly for work, you probably haven’t thought too much about the specifics of your power supply. For a gaming laptop, though, it can matter a lot. Running high-end, graphics-intensive games requires a lot of power, and most laptops will try to limit power consumption when they’re not connected to a power source.

While most gaming laptops can charge the battery from a generic USB-C charger, if yours comes with a proprietary charger, use that instead. These are usually designed to support the load needed to run your GPU at full strength. If you rely on a weak USB-C charger, it’s possible to continue to drain the battery even while it’s plugged in.

Use a clean and stable surface to maintain proper airflow

Gaming laptops get hot, hotter than your average laptop usually will, and that means ventilation matters a lot more. Most gaming laptops have plenty of fans and vents along the bottom and sides, and it’s important to keep these clear, especially while actively playing games. Be sure to blow out the dust every once in a while to keep the air flowing.

It’s also important to use your gaming laptop on a flat, hard surface. If you put your laptop on a pillow, bed, or blanket, the soft surface can block your vents, trapping heat and making your system run worse. A good lap desk or laptop stand can help prop up your device, with plenty of airflow underneath and around it to help keep it cool.

Use an SSD for everything you can

There’s a decent chance that your gaming laptop already has an SSD installed, or at least has the option to upgrade to one (more on that below). If it’s not already the default, though, you can get a substantial performance boost by installing your games on an SSD, if not the entire OS itself. SSDs offer much faster loading speeds than platter-style drives, meaning you spend less time stuck on loading screens in your games.

If you don’t have an SSD installed in your gaming laptop—or you just need extra space—you can use an external drive to install games. Just make sure that the external drive uses a fast connection like Thunderbolt 4 (or 5, on newer devices) so you don’t give yourself an unnecessary bottleneck. 

Limit your display’s refresh rate to boost battery life

Battery life comes at a premium on gaming laptops, so it’s important to make sure your power saver settings are optimized. You can use the built-in Windows settings to limit your screen’s refresh rate or turn off the screen sooner when you’re on battery power, as opposed to plugged into a charger.

Many companies like Razer, MSI, and Asus also have their own software that can be used to further customize power settings. These will vary by manufacturer, so poke around in the software that comes bundled with your gaming laptop to see what options are available to you. In most cases, you’ll have tools to balance performance against battery drain, so if you’d rather game for longer–albeit at lower performance–you should find some features to help you.

Lower your games’ frame rates for additional battery life

Part of what makes gaming laptops draw so much power is the intense graphical calculations that modern games require. However, that means you can also save power by fiddling with the graphics settings in your games, and turning off some of the more demanding features.

One of the biggest power drains is super high frame rates. For most single-player games, 60 frames per second is probably enough to get by, so if you’re running games at 120 fps or higher, try setting a limit when you’re on battery power. Ray-tracing features can also be a significant power suck, so unless you need really high-detail graphics, you can try disabling these. The options available will differ in specific games, so check the settings for each game to see what options are available to you.

Use a docking station for a full PC experience

A powerful gaming laptop can be a great alternative to a full-size desktop, but with a docking station, you can get the best of both worlds. A decent docking station allows you to plug in a gaming monitor, keyboard, and a proper mouse, all from a single cable running to your laptop.

Some of the higher end docking stations can also provide enough power to your gaming laptop to keep it charged, even while you’re playing. Once again, it’s a good idea to check the power demands of your laptop, and how much power your docking station can supply before setting this up, though. If all else fails, just plug in the proprietary charger that came with your laptop in addition to the cable running to your dock.

Delete bloatware and end background processes

Manufacturers like to bundle software you don’t particularly need with their devices. Most of the time, it doesn’t impact performance too much, but it can be worth spending a bit of time to either delete or disable all the junk that might be running in the background on your machine.

Much of the bloat that comes with Windows can be deleted with a simple command. If you’d rather be more precise, you can press Ctrl-Shift-Esc on Windows to pull up the Task Manager to see what processes are running. Here, you can also check out the Startup tab to see what apps are running when you start your machine. While it’s not a great idea to just start slashing anything you don’t recognize, this can be a good way to find apps that are hogging resources that you don’t actually need.

Upgrade your new laptop with hardware from your old machine

Most of the time, laptops aren’t too upgradeable, but some gaming laptops will have options to add extra RAM or even upgrade the internal storage options. Depending on your model, it’s worth checking to see if you can pick up some physical upgrades to your device.

Of course, at the time of writing, RAM prices are insanely overpriced, and SSDs aren’t doing too hot, either. You can save a bit of money by buying used components or even swapping out parts from older devices. If you recently upgraded from one laptop with removable RAM to another, make sure to swap your older parts into the new one. Even if you’re adding slower RAM to a faster machine, having a higher total amount of RAM can help your games run better.

Use “Game Mode” to block updates and alerts

Windows now comes with a dedicated Game Mode that gives priority to the game you’re playing. While this mode is active, Windows will block things like driver updates and restart notifications from interrupting you. 

To enable it, open the Start menu, head to Settings > Gaming > Game Mode, and toggle the setting to On. In most cases, this should offer a small improvement to your gaming experience, but it’s worth paying attention to any conflicts with the games you’re running. If turning this setting on causes your games to glitch out, come back here to turn it off.

Customize those RGB lights to be useful in-game

There’s a vanishingly small chance that your gaming laptop isn’t stuffed with more RGB lights than your average Christmas display. But you can make these a bit more useful than your typical Rainbow Road rave.

RGB controller software like Razer’s often has profiles that can change the color layout on your keyboard to help highlight important keys in specific games, or even react to in-game events. It’s a small change, and it probably won’t magically make you make a better gamer, but it’s a cool way to customize your device to make it your own.

Apple has been on a budget kick of late. Last Monday, the company announced the iPhone 17e, a $599 device that does just about everything most of us would expect our iPhones to do. Two days later, it unveiled the MacBook Neo, a $599 laptop that, despite running an iPhone chip, holds its own against Macs with M-series chips designed for macOS.

While these products may sell well (particularly the Neo), Apple isn’t exactly going full bargain bin. In fact, rumor has it that Apple is currently working on a lineup of products on the opposite end of the spectrum. This rumored “Ultra” line would include new machines and devices that will cost quite a lot, but also offer quite a lot for the price. While rumors about these products abound, a new batch of reporting from Bloomberg’s Mark Gurman, who has a solid track record for insider Apple knowledge, gives us a clearer picture of what could be coming in the near future.

Gurman concedes that the “Ultra” moniker is not something Apple is necessarily adding to all these devices, but it would track, seeing as the company already uses it for the Apple Watch Ultra, CarPlay Ultra, and Ultra chips. Maybe the devices discussed below will ship with the name, and maybe they won’t, but these are the three high-end Apple products Gurman says are in the pipeline for this year.

Apple’s foldable iPhone may cost $2,000

Apple has long been rumored to be working on an iPhone that unfolds into a “tablet,” which will almost assuredly be Apple’s most expensive iPhone ever. Like other foldable smartphones, this device will probably have an MSRP that would make buyers of traditional smartphones raise an eyebrow (or two). Gurman predicts the iPhone Fold could be priced around $2,000, or about double the price of a new iPhone 17 Pro.

That $2,000 isn’t for nothing: Gurman says the iPhone Fold comes with a “massive” inner display, in-display sensors, four cameras (one selfie cam, one on the inner display, and two on the back), and Apple’s upcoming C2 modem. It may even use Touch ID rather than Face ID.

Apple could call this the iPhone Ultra, or more likely, the iPhone Fold. While we don’t know the name for sure, Gurman believes the phone will drop this year.

Apple’s new AirPods could come with cameras

“AirPods Ultra” wouldn’t sound out of place in Apple’s lineup, assuming they could justify the name. Embedded cameras would probably do the trick. That’s what Gurman says Apple’s next-gen AirPods will offer. These cameras won’t be for taking photos or videos, however. Instead, Gurman says the goal is for Siri to access the camera feed to power its visual intelligence, Apple’s feature that uses AI to answer questions about what’s in front of you.

Right now, you need to use a compatible iPhone for visual intelligence: You point your iPhone’s camera at what you want to know about, ask your question, and Siri does its best to answer. But with AirPods Ultra, you could keep your iPhone in your pocket (or at home, potentially), and still have Siri “see” what you’re looking at.

That might not dissuade anyone who has serious privacy concerns about hidden cameras in accessories like smart glasses, but the design definitely isn’t for the end-user to record images from their AirPods. So there’s that.

Apple’s next-gen MacBook Pro will finally have an OLED display

The iPhone has an OLED display; the iPad Pro has an OLED display; the MacBook Pro has a mini-LED display. What gives, Apple? Mini-LED displays can look great, don’t get me wrong, but OLED is still king, especially considering the “bloom” effect the former is known for.

According to Gurman, the MacBook Pro’s time has finally come: Apple’s next-gen high-end laptop will ship with an OLED display—and will almost certainly jump way up in price because of it. Gurman points that that the iPhone Pro’s MSRP inflated by 20% after switching to OLED. Seeing as the M5 Pro MacBook Pro now starts at $2,199, the OLED MacBook Pro could roughly cost an additional $400. It could start at $2,599 for the same processing power, just with a better display.

Would Apple call this the MacBook Ultra? Perhaps, if it really does place it above the M5 Pro MacBook Pro line. Apple could also run with something that incorporates OLED in the name, like MacBook Pro With OLED, or OLED MacBook Pro. But given the company’s other Ultra products, MacBook Ultra has a nice ring to it.